Make or Do?

A2 (Elementary)Vocabulary

Make or Do?

Learn the difference between "make" and "do" and common collocations. An A2 vocabulary lesson.

In English, we often use the verbs make and do, but they are not the same. Choosing the right one is a common challenge.

We generally use make for creating or producing something: make a cake, make a decision, make a mistake, make noise, make friends.

We generally use do for activities, jobs and tasks: do homework, do the shopping, do your best, do exercise, do the washing.

These combinations are called collocations – words that naturally go together. The best way to learn them is to notice and practise them in real phrases.

Check your understanding

Answer the questions below. You will see instantly if you are right.

1.I need to ___ a decision soon.
We say "make a decision".
2.Please ___ your homework before dinner.
We say "do homework".
3.She wants to ___ new friends at school.
We say "make friends".
4.He has to ___ the shopping today.
We say "do the shopping".
5.Try not to ___ a mistake in the test.
We say "make a mistake".

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