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Writing an Opinion Essay

B2 (Upper-Intermediate)Writing

Writing an Opinion Essay

An opinion essay (also called a “for and against” or argumentative essay) is one of the most common B2 exam tasks. It presents your position on a question and defends it with reasons, while often acknowledging the other side. This lesson gives you a reliable four-paragraph plan.

An opinion essay (also called a “for and against” or argumentative essay) is one of the most common B2 exam tasks. It presents your position on a question and defends it with reasons, while often acknowledging the other side. This lesson gives you a reliable four-paragraph plan.

1. A reliable structure

Paragraph Content
1. Introduction introduce the topic + thesis (your opinion)
2. Body: reasons for your view 2–3 reasons with examples
3. Body: the other side acknowledge it, then respond
4. Conclusion restate your opinion clearly

2. Stating and supporting your opinion

State your opinion clearly in the introduction, then support each reason with an example or evidence.

  • Opinion: I strongly believe that students should study abroad.
  • Reason + example: Firstly, it improves language skills. For instance, living in a country forces daily practice.

3. Acknowledging the other side (concession)

A strong B2 essay shows you have considered other views. Use concession language, then return to your point.

Concede Respond
It is true that… / Some people argue that… However… / Nevertheless… / Even so…
Admittedly, studying abroad is expensive. Nevertheless, the long-term benefits outweigh the cost.

4. Useful opinion-essay language

Phrase bankIntroducing opinion: In my view, / I firmly believe that, / It seems to me that.
Adding reasons: Firstly, / Furthermore, / Another important point is.
Giving evidence: For example, / For instance, / This is shown by.
Concluding: To conclude, / All things considered, / For these reasons.
Tutor tip for Arabic speakersTwo features raise your essay to B2. First, concession: showing the other side (“It is true that… However…”) makes your argument look balanced and mature — examiners reward it. Second, keep a formal, objective tone: prefer “Many people believe” over “I think everybody knows,” and avoid contractions. State your opinion clearly at the start and the end so your position is never in doubt.

Examples from EduCareer

  • Thesis: In my view, learning English online is more effective than classroom-only study.
  • Concession: Admittedly, some learners miss face-to-face contact. However, online tools now offer live speaking practice.
  • Conclusion: For these reasons, I firmly believe online learning is the better choice for most students.
Common mistakes

(No clear opinion — sitting on the fence)  →  Take a clear position and keep it throughout.

(Only your side, ignoring all others)  →  Acknowledge the other view, then respond.

I think it’s good and everybody knows it’s the best, obviously.  →  Many people believe this approach is more effective.

(Opinion changes between intro and conclusion)  →  Keep the same position from start to finish.

Check your understanding

Answer the questions below. You will see instantly if you are right.

1.An opinion essay:
It argues a position with reasons.
2.Where do you first state your opinion?
State it clearly in the introduction.
3.What does "concession" mean here?
You concede the other view, then respond.
4.Which phrase concedes another view?
"It is true that..." concedes a point.
5.Which word responds after a concession?
"However" returns to your view.
6.A reliable opinion-essay plan has:
Four clear paragraphs.
7.Which introduces your opinion formally?
"In my view," is clear and appropriate.
8.How should you support each reason?
Reasons need examples/evidence.
9.A B2 essay is stronger when it:
Concession shows balance.
10.Which tone suits an opinion essay?
Formal, objective tone.
11.Fix: "I think it\u2019s good and everybody knows it\u2019s the best, obviously."
Objective, measured language.
12.Which is a concession + response?
Concede, then respond.
13.Where do you restate your opinion?
Restate it in the conclusion too.
14.Which concludes an opinion essay?
"For these reasons," concludes.
15."Sitting on the fence" means:
Avoid it \u2014 take a clear position.
16.Which adds a further reason?
"Furthermore," adds a reason.
17.Best thesis for an opinion essay:
Clear position + scope.
18.Your opinion should be:
Consistent from start to finish.
19.Which phrase gives evidence?
"For instance," introduces evidence.
20.Best concession sentence:
Concedes a real point, then responds.

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