Films, TV and Entertainment
Learn 20 A2 English words for films and TV - series, episode, plot, subtitles, dubbed, soundtrack - with a story and a quiz.
This is the vocabulary of the conversation you will have most often with an English speaker your own age, and it is also the vocabulary of the single best way to learn a language for free. There is one word that learners use for a story and native speakers use for a piece of land – plot – and one grammar rule about watch, see and look at that is worth two marks in any exam. Learn the 20 words, then read about the year subtitles taught me English.
20 words to learn
The 20 words
/ˈsɪəriːz/
A TV story told over many episodes. Same in singular and plural.
I watched the whole series in nine days.
/ˈepɪsəʊd/
One part of a series.
The last episode was ninety minutes long.
/ˈsiːzn/
A group of episodes released together. British also say series.
There are six seasons and I have seen five.
/ˈæktə(r)/
A person who performs in films or plays. Used for men and women now.
The actor playing the father is extraordinary.
/dəˈrektə(r)/
The person who decides how a film is made.
It is worth watching anything by that director.
/plɒt/
What happens in a story, in order.
The plot makes no sense but I did not care.
/siːn/
One short part of a film in one place.
There is a scene near the end I still think about.
/ˈsʌbtaɪtlz/
The words written at the bottom of the screen. Always plural.
Watch it with English subtitles, not ones in your own language.
/dʌbd/
With the original voices replaced by another language.
I cannot watch anything dubbed any more.
/ˈkɒmədi/
A funny film or programme.
A comedy is the hardest thing to understand in a foreign language.
/ˈθrɪlə(r)/
An exciting story about danger or crime.
We watched a thriller and nobody slept.
/ˌdɒkjuˈmentəri/
A film about real people and real events.
That documentary changed how I shop.
/kɑːˈtuːn/
A film made with drawings or animation.
I learned my first English words from cartoons.
/ˈtreɪlə(r)/
The short advertisement showing parts of a film.
The trailer was better than the film.
/striːm/
To watch something over the internet without downloading it.
We stream everything now.
/ˈbɪndʒ wɒtʃ/
To watch many episodes one after another.
I did not mean to binge-watch it. It simply happened.
/rɪˈliːs/
To make a film or album available to the public.
They released it on a Friday, which is normal.
/ˈbeɪst ɒn/
Taken from a book or a true story.
It is based on a novel that is even better.
/ˈsaʊndtræk/
The music from a film.
I listen to the soundtrack when I work.
/ˈɔːdiəns/
All the people watching or listening.
The whole audience laughed at the wrong moment.
Now read the story
Story · all 20 words
The Year of Subtitles
I did not learn English from a book. I learned an enormous part of it from a television series about a family of criminals, which I have never quite been able to explain to my mother.
The rule I was given by a teacher, and it is the best advice I have ever been given about listening, was this: watch things dubbed into your own language and you learn nothing at all; watch with Arabic subtitles and you read instead of listening; watch with English subtitles and something slowly begins to happen.
The first month was miserable. I understood perhaps a fifth of an episode, and only because I could see what was happening. I would pause constantly, which ruined every scene, and by the end of forty minutes I was more tired than after a day at work.
What changed things was giving up on understanding everything. I stopped pausing. I let whole conversations go past me and simply followed the plot, and I began to notice that I did not need most of the words – I needed about sixty of them, over and over, and they arrived on their own.
By month four I was watching a season in about ten days. By month seven I caught a joke, in real time, at the same moment as the audience on the recording, and I sat up in my chair like somebody who had won something.
A comedy is the hardest thing, and I would not start there. Jokes are fast, cultural and often depend on one word. A thriller is much easier, because the story carries you and half the dialogue is short. And a documentary is the easiest of all – the narrator speaks clearly, slowly, and in complete sentences, which is a thing almost no real human does.
The other thing that helped, and I still recommend it, is watching a cartoon made for children of about eight. The language is simple, the pictures explain everything, and nobody mumbles.
These days I stream whatever I want and I binge-watch far too much of it. I have opinions about which director I trust and which actor can do anything. I watch a trailer and can tell whether the film will be any good, and I am wrong about half the time.
The series that started all this was based on a novel. I read it two years later, in English, in eleven days, and understood almost all of it – and that was the moment I actually believed I had learned the language, not the certificate.
They released the final episode in December and I watched it slowly, on purpose, over two nights. I still listen to the soundtrack when I am working. My mother now watches it too, dubbed, and tells me the plot as though I have not seen it.
See, watch or look at? Three verbs, three different jobs, and exams love testing them:
see = your eyes receive it, no effort: I saw a good film last night.
watch = you follow something that moves, over time: I watch that series every week.
look at = you turn your eyes towards something still: Look at this photograph.
With films both see and watch work, but there is a difference: I saw it at the cinema (one event) and I watch it every year (repeated activity).
Series does not change. One series, two series – the word is identical:
✓ I have seen three series. ✗ three serieses ✗ a serie
Careful with British and American here: Americans say season for a group of episodes and series for the whole show. The British often use series for both, so series two and season two mean the same thing.
Always plural: subtitles, credits, headphones. Never a subtitle when you mean the words on screen.
Based on takes on: The film is based on a true story. Never based in a story – based in means located somewhere: The company is based in Cairo.
And the real advice from this lesson: English subtitles, not subtitles in your own language. Reading a translation feels like understanding and teaches you almost nothing.
The formats: series, episode, season, documentary, cartoon, comedy, thriller.
The people: actor, director, audience.
The parts: plot, scene, soundtrack, subtitles, trailer.
The verbs: stream, binge-watch, release, dubbed, based on.
Recommend something in four sentences: what it is, what kind, what the plot is about without spoiling it, and why somebody learning English should watch it.
Now practise with the questions below.
Check your understanding
Answer the questions below. You will see instantly if you are right.
Want feedback from a real tutor on your reading, writing and speaking?
Book a Free Consultation